新港报告“语言文学”系列(第二讲)语言认知系列:新闻是如何借助语言与图像重塑世界的?

讲座名称: 新港报告“语言文学”系列(第二讲)语言认知系列:新闻是如何借助语言与图像重塑世界的?
讲座时间: 2019-11-16
讲座人: Paulus van den Hoven
形式:
校区: 兴庆校区
实践学分:
讲座内容: 新港报告“语言文学”系列(第二讲) The iHarbour Lecture Series on Language & Literature 第二讲 语言认知系列 How do Language and Images Reconstruct the World in News? 讲座题目新闻是如何借助语言与图像重塑世界的? 讲座时间:2019年11月16日15:40-16:50 讲座地点:创新港涵英楼新港报告厅(5-2W204) 讲座人:Prof. Paulus van den Hoven 讲座内容: 新闻工作者在报道过程中要做到客观,但客观性指的是什么?记者是否能真正做到客观公正呢?霍温教授指出:新闻报道是对文字和图像慎重选择的结果,因此记者不可能完全做到客观。基于以下三个因素:(1)对事件的看法及其新闻价值;(2)写新闻时对文字和图片的选择;(3)表达语域的主观性。霍温教授通过对新闻报道中修辞的使用进行案例分析,揭示新闻工作者如何找到合适的语言并对它们进行分类,以重现事实。他提出:应该用“透明度”这一概念取代“客观性”,而批判性修辞的使用在此过程中扮演着非常重要的角色。 Journalists are always expected to be objective in their reporting. What does it mean by objectivity in journalism? Can journalists avoid subjectivity and be truly objective? In this talk, the speaker argues that journalist reporting is the result of a set of significant choices about language and images, which make objectivity in news reports an illusion. Subjectivity, rather than objectivity, is inherent with reports due to the following three factors: (1) the perception and the newsworthiness of the situation; (2) choices about language and images in formatting the news; and (3) the subjectivity in the registers to express. The speaker will present a rhetorical analysis of cases of news reports to uncover how journalists can systematically identify and categorize linguistic choices available to him/her to reconstruct the reality. Based on the case analysis, he proposes that the naive concept of objectivity has to be replaced by the concept of transparency, and critical rhetoric plays a major role in doing so.
相关视频